Congressional Reaserch Service, IRAN,U.S.Concerns and Policy Responses:
US State Department report on Iran's Human Rights :

" In 2004 AI reported that it had documented evidence of "white torture," a form of sensory deprivation. Amir Abbas Fakhravar, a political prisoner, was sent to the "125" detention center, controlled by the revolutionary guards. According to AI his cell had no windows, and the walls and his clothes were white. His meals consisted of white rice on white plates. To use the toilet, he had to put a white piece of paper under the door. He was forbidden to speak, and the guards reportedly wore shoes that muffled sound. The UN Special Rapporteur on Torture listed sensory deprivation among the techniques constituting torture."
- Country Reports on Human Rights Practices Iran, March 6, 2007
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices Iran, March 8, 2006
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices Iran, February 28, 2005
International Pen :

Pen International, Day of The Imprisond Writer ( November 15, 2004 )
English PEN, Prisoner of the month ( February, 2004 )
Norsk Pen, Day of The Imprisond Writer ( February 15, 2004 )
PEN Canada, Bulletin ( April, 2005 )
PEN SWEDEN, International PEN Writers in Prison Committee, CASE LIST (July to Dec.2003)
71st. Pen International Conference on Iran, (Alfabet Maxima, Kongereye 71 Ghalam)
PEN UK, Day of the Imprisoned Writer 2004, Amir Abbas Fakhravar
International PEN , Day of the Imprisoned Writer 2004, Amir Abbas Fakhravar, Nov. 2004
International Press :


Amnesty International & Human Rights :


- New York Academy of Sciences - Human Rights , April 14, 2003
Fakhravar, a medical student and a journalist for the now-banned pro-reform dailies "Mosharekat" and "Khordad", has been detained for over a year, during which time he has suffered persistent and severe ill-treatment. He was first arrested on 10 November 2002 and sentenced to eight years in prison for criticising the supreme leadership of Iran in his book "Inja Chah Nist" ("This Place is Not a Ditch"), which was short-listed for the 2001/2002 Paulo Coelho Literary Prize.